RNA
RNA n 1 : (
biochemistry )
a long linear polymer of nucleotides found in the nucleus but mainly in the cytoplasm of a cell where it is associated with microsomes ;
it transmits genetic information from DNA to the cytoplasm and controls certain chemical processes in the cell ; "
ribonucleic acid is the genetic material of some viruses " [
synonym : {
ribonucleic acid },
{
RNA }]
macromolecule \
mac `
ro *
mol "
e *
cule \,
n . (
Chem .,
Biochem .)
A very large molecule ,
especially a polymer having from hundreds to many thousands of atoms ,
such as {
DNA }, {
RNA },
{
protein }, {
polysaccharide }, {
polyethylene }, {
polycarbonate },
etc .
[
PJC ]
60 Moby Thesaurus words for "
RNA ":
Altmann theory ,
DNA ,
DNA double helix ,
De Vries theory ,
Galtonian theory ,
Mendelianism ,
Mendelism ,
Verworn theory ,
Weismann theory ,
Weismannism ,
Wiesner theory ,
allele ,
allelomorph ,
anticodon ,
biotype ,
birth ,
character ,
chromatid ,
chromatin ,
chromosome ,
codon ,
deoxyribonucleic acid ,
determinant ,
determiner ,
diathesis ,
endowment ,
eugenics ,
factor ,
gene ,
gene complex ,
gene flow ,
gene pool ,
genesiology ,
genetic code ,
genetic drift ,
genetics ,
genotype ,
hereditability ,
hereditary character ,
heredity ,
heritability ,
heritage ,
inborn capacity ,
inheritability ,
inheritance ,
mRNA ,
matrocliny ,
messenger RNA ,
nucleotide ,
operator gene ,
operon ,
patrocliny ,
pharmacogenetics ,
recessive character ,
regulator gene ,
replication ,
ribosomal RNA ,
structural gene ,
tRNA ,
transfer RNA
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核糖核酸_百度百科 核糖核酸(RibonucleicAcid,缩写为RNA),是存在于生物细胞以及部分病毒、类病毒中的遗传信息载体。 RNA由核糖核苷酸经磷酸二酯键缩合而成长链状分子。 一个核糖核苷酸分子由磷酸,核糖和碱基构成。
核糖核酸 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书 RNA有着多種多樣的功能,可在 遺傳編碼 、 轉譯 、調控、 基因表達 等過程中發揮作用。 按RNA的功能,可將RNA分爲多種類型。 比如,在細胞生物中, mRNA (傳訊RNA)爲遺傳訊息的傳遞者,它能夠指導 蛋白質 的合成。
RNA背景知识全解 - 知乎 RNA的定义核糖核酸(Ribonucleic Acid,简称RNA)是一种存在于生物细胞以及部分病毒、类病毒中的遗传信息载体,是由核糖核苷酸通过磷酸二酯键连接而成的长链聚合分子。 这种聚合分子,在基因的编码、解码、调节和表…
干货:一文读懂mRNA rRNA tRNA结构和功能 - 知乎 RNA是怎么被发现的? 20世纪40年代初,人们就知道除了脱氧 核糖核酸 (DNA)之外,还有另一种核酸,核糖核酸(RNA)。 在明确DNA含有基本的遗传信息后,人们在很长一段时间内对于遗传信息的表达方式仍旧一无所知。
RNA A monthly journal publishing high-quality, peer-reviewed research on all topics related to RNA and its metabolism in all organisms
RNA - Latest research and news | Nature RNA is generally single-stranded, as DNA is transcribed by RNA polymerases into mRNA (messenger RNA), which is read by ribosomes to generate protein (translation)
An encyclopedic regulatory and functional atlas of RNA interactomes RNA molecules interact extensively with each other and with RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) to regulate gene expression
Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) - National Human Genome Research Institute Ribonucleic acid (abbreviated RNA) is a nucleic acid present in all living cells that has structural similarities to DNA Unlike DNA, however, RNA is most often single-stranded