blast 音标拼音: [bl'æst]
n . 阵,一阵风,爆炸,枯萎病
vt . 炸,使枯萎
vi . 猛攻,公开批评,枯萎
阵,一阵风,爆炸,枯萎病炸,使枯萎猛攻,公开批评,枯萎
blast 清除
blast 喷砂; 砂磨
blast 喷除
blast n 1 :
a very long fly ball 2 :
a sudden very loud noise [
synonym : {
bang }, {
clap }, {
eruption },
{
blast }, {
bam }]
3 :
a strong current of air ; "
the tree was bent almost double by the gust " [
synonym : {
gust }, {
blast }, {
blow }]
4 :
an explosion (
as of dynamite )
5 :
a highly pleasurable or exciting experience ; "
we had a good time at the party "; "
celebrating after the game was a blast "
[
synonym : {
good time }, {
blast }]
6 :
intense adverse criticism ; "
Clinton directed his fire at the Republican Party "; "
the government has come under attack ";
"
don '
t give me any flak " [
synonym : {
fire }, {
attack }, {
flak },
{
flack }, {
blast }]
v 1 :
make a strident sound ; "
She tended to blast when speaking into a microphone " [
synonym : {
blast }, {
blare }]
2 :
hit hard ; "
He smashed a 3 -
run homer " [
synonym : {
smash }, {
nail },
{
boom }, {
blast }]
3 :
use explosives on ; "
The enemy has been shelling us all day "
[
synonym : {
blast }, {
shell }]
4 :
apply a draft or strong wind to to ; "
the air conditioning was blasting cold air at us "
5 :
create by using explosives ; "
blast a passage through the mountain " [
synonym : {
blast }, {
shell }]
6 :
make with or as if with an explosion ; "
blast a tunnel through the Alps "
7 :
fire a shot ; "
the gunman blasted away " [
synonym : {
blast },
{
shoot }]
8 :
criticize harshly or violently ; "
The press savaged the new President "; "
The critics crucified the author for plagiarizing a famous passage " [
synonym : {
savage }, {
blast },
{
pillory }, {
crucify }]
9 :
shatter as if by explosion [
synonym : {
blast }, {
knock down }]
10 :
shrivel or wither or mature imperfectly -
blast \-
blast \ [
Gr .
blasto `
s sprout ,
shoot .]
A suffix or terminal formative ,
used principally in biological terms ,
and signifying growth ,
formation ;
as ,
bioblast ,
epiblast ,
mesoblast ,
etc .
[
1913 Webster ]
Blast \
Blast \ (
bl [.
a ]
st ),
n . [
AS .
bl [=
ae ]
st a puff of wind ,
a blowing ;
akin to Icel .
bl [=
a ]
str ,
OHG .
bl [=
a ]
st ,
and fr .
a verb akin to Icel .
bl [=
a ]
sa to blow ,
OHG .
bl [^
a ]
san ,
Goth .
bl [=
e ]
san (
in comp .);
all prob .
from the same root as E .
blow .
See {
Blow }
to eject air .]
1 .
A violent gust of wind .
[
1913 Webster ]
And see where surly Winter passes off ,
Far to the north ,
and calls his ruffian blasts ;
His blasts obey ,
and quit the howling hill .
--
Thomson .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
A forcible stream of air from an orifice ,
as from a bellows ,
the mouth ,
etc .
Hence :
The continuous blowing to which one charge of ore or metal is subjected in a furnace ;
as ,
to melt so many tons of iron at a blast .
[
1913 Webster ]
Note :
The terms hot blast and cold blast are employed to designate whether the current is heated or not heated before entering the furnace .
A blast furnace is said to be in blast while it is in operation ,
and out of blast when not in use .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
The exhaust steam from and engine ,
driving a column of air out of a boiler chimney ,
and thus creating an intense draught through the fire ;
also ,
any draught produced by the blast .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 .
The sound made by blowing a wind instrument ;
strictly ,
the sound produces at one breath .
[
1913 Webster ]
One blast upon his bugle horn Were worth a thousand men . --
Sir W .
Scott .
[
1913 Webster ]
The blast of triumph o '
er thy grave . --
Bryant .
[
1913 Webster ]
5 .
A sudden ,
pernicious effect ,
as if by a noxious wind ,
especially on animals and plants ;
a blight .
[
1913 Webster ]
By the blast of God they perish . --
Job iv .
9 .
[
1913 Webster ]
Virtue preserved from fell destruction '
s blast .
--
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
6 .
The act of rending ,
or attempting to rend ,
heavy masses of rock ,
earth ,
etc .,
by the explosion of gunpowder ,
dynamite ,
etc .;
also ,
the charge used for this purpose .
"
Large blasts are often used ." --
Tomlinson .
[
1913 Webster ]
7 .
A flatulent disease of sheep .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
Blast furnace },
a furnace ,
usually a shaft furnace for smelting ores ,
into which air is forced by pressure .
{
Blast hole },
a hole in the bottom of a pump stock through which water enters .
{
Blast nozzle },
a fixed or variable orifice in the delivery end of a blast pipe ; --
called also {
blast orifice }.
{
In full blast },
in complete operation ;
in a state of great activity .
See {
Blast },
n .,
2 . [
Colloq .]
[
1913 Webster ]
Blast \
Blast \,
v .
t . [
imp . &
p .
p . {
Blasted };
p .
pr . &
vb .
n .
{
Blasting }.]
1 .
To injure ,
as by a noxious wind ;
to cause to wither ;
to stop or check the growth of ,
and prevent from fruit -
bearing ,
by some pernicious influence ;
to blight ;
to shrivel .
[
1913 Webster ]
Seven thin ears ,
and blasted with the east wind .
--
Gen .
xii .
6 .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
Hence ,
to affect with some sudden violence ,
plague ,
calamity ,
or blighting influence ,
which destroys or causes to fail ;
to visit with a curse ;
to curse ;
to ruin ;
as ,
to blast pride ,
hopes ,
or character .
[
1913 Webster ]
I '
ll cross it ,
though it blast me . --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
Blasted with excess of light . --
T .
Gray .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
To confound by a loud blast or din .
[
1913 Webster ]
Trumpeters ,
With brazen din blast you the city '
s ear . --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 .
To rend open by any explosive agent ,
as gunpowder ,
dynamite ,
etc .;
to shatter ;
as ,
to blast rocks .
[
1913 Webster ]
Blast \
Blast \,
v .
i .
1 .
To be blighted or withered ;
as ,
the bud blasted in the blossom .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
To blow ;
to blow on a trumpet . [
Obs .]
[
1913 Webster ]
Toke his blake trumpe faste And gan to puffen and to blaste . --
Chaucer .
[
1913 Webster ]
329 Moby Thesaurus words for "
blast ":
Bedlam let loose ,
accurse ,
aim at ,
anathematize ,
at full blast ,
attack ,
awake the dead ,
backfire ,
baffle ,
balk ,
bang ,
bark ,
barrage ,
bay ,
beat ,
bedlam ,
beep ,
bell ,
bellow ,
belt ,
blare ,
blaspheme ,
blast ,
blast the ear ,
blast -
freeze ,
blat ,
blight ,
blitz ,
blot out ,
blow ,
blow a hurricane ,
blow great guns ,
blow out ,
blow over ,
blow the horn ,
blow to pieces ,
blow up ,
blowout ,
blowup ,
bluster ,
bobbery ,
bomb ,
bombard ,
boom ,
brave ,
brawl ,
bray ,
breeze ,
breeze up ,
brew ,
brouhaha ,
bugle ,
bump off ,
burst ,
bust ,
cancer ,
canker ,
cannon ,
cannonade ,
challenge ,
charge ,
charivari ,
checkmate ,
chirm ,
circumvent ,
clamor ,
clangor ,
clap ,
clarion ,
clatter ,
clobber ,
come up ,
commence firing ,
commotion ,
completely ,
confound ,
confront ,
congeal ,
contravene ,
counter ,
counteract ,
countermand ,
counterwork ,
crack ,
crash ,
crescendo ,
criticize ,
croak ,
cross ,
curse ,
damage ,
damn ,
darn ,
dash ,
deafen ,
defame ,
defeat ,
defy ,
demolish ,
denounce ,
destroy ,
detonate ,
detonation ,
devastate ,
din ,
discharge ,
discomfit ,
disconcert ,
discord ,
discountenance ,
discredit ,
dish ,
disrupt ,
do in ,
donnybrook ,
drub ,
drunken brawl ,
dry rot ,
dust ,
dustup ,
dynamite ,
elude ,
enfilade ,
entirely ,
erase ,
eruption ,
excommunicate ,
execrate ,
explode ,
explosion ,
fanfare ,
fill the air ,
fire ,
fire a volley ,
fire at ,
fire upon ,
fix ,
flap ,
flare ,
flash ,
flaw ,
flourish of trumpets ,
flummox ,
flurry ,
foil ,
fracas ,
free -
for -
all ,
freeze ,
freeze solid ,
freshen ,
frustrate ,
fulguration ,
fully ,
fulminate ,
fulminate against ,
fulmination ,
fungus ,
fusillade ,
gale ,
gather ,
get ,
give the business ,
glaciate ,
glacify ,
go off ,
gun down ,
gunshot ,
gust ,
hell broke loose ,
hex ,
hit ,
honk ,
howl ,
hubbub ,
hue and cry ,
huff ,
hullabaloo ,
ice ,
imprecate ,
injure ,
jangle ,
knock the chocks ,
lambaste ,
larrup ,
lay out ,
lay waste ,
let off ,
lick ,
load ,
loud noise ,
maximally ,
mildew ,
mine ,
mold ,
mortar ,
moth ,
moth and rust ,
must ,
nip ,
noise ,
noise and shouting ,
nonplus ,
off ,
open fire ,
open up on ,
outcry ,
overwhelm ,
pandemonium ,
payload ,
peal ,
pepper ,
perplex ,
pest ,
pipe ,
pipe up ,
polish off ,
pop ,
pop at ,
puff ,
quick -
freeze ,
racket ,
rage ,
rake ,
rattle ,
rattle the windows ,
refreeze ,
regelate ,
rend the air ,
rend the ears ,
report ,
resound ,
rhubarb ,
ring ,
rise ,
roar ,
rock the sky ,
rot ,
row ,
rub out ,
ruckus ,
ruction ,
ruin ,
rumble ,
rumpus ,
rust ,
sabotage ,
salvo ,
scotch ,
scud ,
set in ,
set off ,
settle ,
shatter ,
shell ,
shellac ,
shindy ,
shivaree ,
shoot ,
shoot at ,
shot ,
shriek ,
shrivel ,
slam ,
slug ,
smash ,
smut ,
snipe ,
snipe at ,
sound ,
sound a tattoo ,
sound taps ,
spike ,
split the eardrums ,
split the ears ,
spoil ,
spring ,
squall ,
squeal ,
startle the echoes ,
stonewall ,
storm ,
strafe ,
stump ,
stun ,
stunt ,
surge ,
swell ,
take aim at ,
take care of ,
tantara ,
tantarara ,
taps ,
tarantara ,
tattoo ,
thoroughly ,
throw a whammy ,
thunder ,
thunder against ,
thunderclap ,
thwart ,
tintamarre ,
toot ,
tootle ,
torpedo ,
touch off ,
trumpet ,
trumpet blast ,
trumpet call ,
tumult ,
tweedle ,
uproar ,
upset ,
volley ,
waft ,
wallop ,
warhead ,
waste ,
wham ,
whiff ,
whiffle ,
whistle ,
wind ,
wind gust ,
wipe out ,
wither ,
worm ,
wreck ,
zap ,
zero in on
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