exhaust 音标拼音: [ɪgz'ɔst]
vt . 使筋疲力尽,耗尽;抽完,汲干
vi . 排出气体,被排出
n . 排气,排出
使筋疲力尽,耗尽;抽完,汲干排出气体,被排出排气,排出
exhaust n 1 :
gases ejected from an engine as waste products [
synonym :
{
exhaust }, {
exhaust fumes }, {
fumes }]
2 :
system consisting of the parts of an engine through which burned gases or steam are discharged [
synonym : {
exhaust },
{
exhaust system }]
v 1 :
wear out completely ; "
This kind of work exhausts me "; "
I '
m beat "; "
He was all washed up after the exam " [
synonym :
{
exhaust }, {
wash up }, {
beat }, {
tucker }, {
tucker out }]
2 :
use up (
resources or materials ); "
this car consumes a lot of gas "; "
We exhausted our savings "; "
They run through 20 bottles of wine a week " [
synonym : {
consume }, {
eat up }, {
use up },
{
eat }, {
deplete }, {
exhaust }, {
run through }, {
wipe out }]
3 :
deplete ; "
exhaust one '
s savings "; "
We quickly played out our strength " [
synonym : {
run down }, {
exhaust }, {
play out }, {
sap },
{
tire }]
4 :
use up the whole supply of ; "
We have exhausted the food supplies "
5 :
eliminate (
a substance ); "
combustion products are exhausted in the engine "; "
the plant releases a gas " [
synonym : {
exhaust },
{
discharge }, {
expel }, {
eject }, {
release }]
Exhaust \
Ex *
haust "\,
a . [
L .
exhaustus ,
p .
p .]
1 .
Drained ;
exhausted ;
having expended or lost its energy .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
Pertaining to steam ,
air ,
gas ,
etc .,
that is released from the cylinder of an engine after having preformed its work .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
Exhaust draught },
a forced draught produced by drawing air through a place ,
as through a furnace ,
instead of blowing it through .
{
Exhaust fan },
a fan blower so arranged as to produce an exhaust draught ,
or to draw air or gas out of a place ,
as out of a room in ventilating it .
{
Exhaust nozzle }, {
Exhaust orifice } (
Steam Engine ),
the blast orifice or nozzle .
{
Exhaust pipe } (
Steam Engine ),
the pipe that conveys exhaust steam from the cylinder to the atmosphere or to the condenser .
{
Exhaust port } (
Steam Engine ),
the opening ,
in the cylinder or valve ,
by which the exhaust steam escapes .
{
Exhaust purifier } (
Milling ),
a machine for sorting grains ,
or purifying middlings by an exhaust draught . --
Knight .
{
Exhaust steam } (
Steam Engine ),
steam which is allowed to escape from the cylinder after having been employed to produce motion of the piston .
{
Exhaust valve } (
Steam Engine ),
a valve that lets exhaust steam escape out of a cylinder .
[
1913 Webster ]
Exhaust \
Ex *
haust "\,
v .
t . [
imp . &
p .
p . {
Exhausted };
p .
pr . &
vb .
n . {
Exhausting }.] [
L .
exhaustus ,
p .
p .
of exhaurire ;
ex out haurire ,
haustum ,
to draw ,
esp .
water ;
perhaps akin to Icel .
asua to sprinkle ,
pump .]
1 .
To draw or let out wholly ;
to drain off completely ;
as ,
to exhaust the water of a well ;
the moisture of the earth is exhausted by evaporation .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
To empty by drawing or letting out the contents ;
as ,
to exhaust a well ,
or a treasury .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
To drain ,
metaphorically ;
to use or expend wholly ,
or till the supply comes to an end ;
to deprive wholly of strength ;
to use up ;
to weary or tire out ;
to wear out ;
as ,
to exhaust one '
s strength ,
patience ,
or resources .
[
1913 Webster ]
A decrepit ,
exhausted old man at fifty -
five .
--
Motley .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 .
To bring out or develop completely ;
to discuss thoroughly ;
as ,
to exhaust a subject .
[
1913 Webster ]
5 . (
Chem .)
To subject to the action of various solvents in order to remove all soluble substances or extractives ;
as ,
to exhaust a drug successively with water ,
alcohol ,
and ether .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
Exhausted receiver }. (
Physics )
See under {
Receiver }.
Syn :
To spend ;
consume ;
tire out ;
weary .
[
1913 Webster ]
Exhaust \
Ex *
haust "\,
n . (
Steam Engine )
1 .
The steam let out of a cylinder after it has done its work there .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
The foul air let out of a room through a register or pipe provided for the purpose .
[
1913 Webster ]
352 Moby Thesaurus words for "
exhaust ":
abate ,
ablate ,
absorb ,
assimilate ,
attenuate ,
avenue ,
backwash ,
bankrupt ,
beat ,
blackdamp ,
bleed ,
bleed white ,
blow ,
blow out ,
blowhole ,
blunt ,
breathe ,
breathe hard ,
breathe in ,
breathe out ,
broach ,
burden ,
burn out ,
burn up ,
carry too far ,
cast forth ,
castrate ,
channel ,
charge ,
chokedamp ,
chute ,
clean out ,
clear ,
clear away ,
clear off ,
clear out ,
clear the decks ,
coal gas ,
condensation trail ,
consume ,
contrail ,
cough ,
cramp ,
cripple ,
crush one ,
damp ,
dampen ,
deaden ,
debilitate ,
debouch ,
decant ,
defecate ,
defluxion ,
demasculinize ,
denude ,
deplete ,
deplume ,
desex ,
desexualize ,
despoil ,
devitalize ,
digest ,
disable ,
discharge ,
disembogue ,
disgorge ,
displume ,
dissipate ,
divest ,
do in ,
do up ,
door ,
draft ,
draft off ,
drain ,
drain of resources ,
drain off ,
drain out ,
drainage ,
draw ,
draw from ,
draw off ,
dry ,
dull ,
eat ,
eat up ,
effeminize ,
effluence ,
effluent ,
effluvium ,
efflux ,
effluxion ,
effusion ,
egress ,
ejaculate ,
eliminate ,
emanation ,
emasculate ,
emission ,
emit ,
empty ,
empty out ,
emunctory ,
enervate ,
enfeeble ,
erode ,
eruct ,
erupt ,
escape ,
estuary ,
etiolate ,
evacuate ,
eviscerate ,
exaggerate ,
exhalation ,
exhale ,
exhaust gas ,
exit ,
expel ,
expend ,
expire ,
extenuate ,
extravasate ,
fag ,
fag out ,
fatigue ,
find vent ,
finish ,
finish off ,
firedamp ,
flag ,
flay ,
fleece ,
floodgate ,
flow ,
flow out ,
flowoff ,
flume ,
frazzle ,
fritter away ,
fuel ,
fume ,
fumes ,
gas ,
gasp ,
give off ,
give out ,
give vent to ,
go overboard ,
go to extremes ,
go too far ,
gobble ,
gobble up ,
gruel ,
gulp ,
gush ,
gush out ,
hack ,
harass ,
haunt ,
haunt the memory ,
hiccup ,
huff ,
impoverish ,
ingest ,
inhale ,
inspire ,
issue ,
jade ,
jet ,
jet propulsion ,
knock out ,
knock up ,
know no bounds ,
lay low ,
let ,
let blood ,
let out ,
liquid oxygen ,
loophole ,
lose ,
malaria ,
mephitis ,
milk ,
mitigate ,
obsess ,
open the floodgates ,
open the sluices ,
opening ,
oppress ,
out ,
outcome ,
outfall ,
outflow ,
outflowing ,
outgate ,
outgo ,
outlet ,
outpour ,
outpouring ,
overact ,
overcarry ,
overdevelop ,
overdo ,
overdrive ,
overelaborate ,
overemphasize ,
overexercise ,
overexert ,
overexpend ,
overfatigue ,
overindulge ,
overlabor ,
overplay ,
overreact ,
overspend ,
overstrain ,
overstress ,
overstudy ,
overtask ,
overtax ,
overtire ,
overtrain ,
overuse ,
overweary ,
overwork ,
pant ,
pass all bounds ,
phlebotomize ,
pick clean ,
pipette ,
pluck ,
poop ,
poop out ,
pore ,
port ,
pour ,
pour forth ,
pour out ,
prey on ,
propellant ,
propulsion charge ,
prostrate ,
protest too much ,
puff ,
pump ,
pump out ,
purge ,
rattle ,
reaction propulsion ,
reduce ,
reek ,
remove ,
respire ,
rocket propulsion ,
run out ,
run through ,
runoff ,
sally port ,
sap ,
scour out ,
send forth ,
send out ,
shake ,
shake up ,
shear ,
sigh ,
siphon off ,
skin ,
sluice ,
sluice out ,
smoke ,
sneeze ,
sniff ,
sniffle ,
snore ,
snort ,
snuff ,
snuffle ,
soften up ,
spend ,
spew ,
spew out ,
spill ,
spiracle ,
spout ,
spout out ,
spurt ,
squander ,
squirt ,
steam ,
sterilize ,
strain ,
stream ,
strip ,
strip bare ,
suck ,
suck dry ,
suck out ,
surge ,
swallow ,
swallow up ,
sweep out ,
tap ,
tax ,
throw off ,
throw out ,
thrust ,
tire ,
tire out ,
tire to death ,
tucker ,
unbrace ,
unclog ,
undermine ,
unfoul ,
unman ,
unnerve ,
unstrengthen ,
unstring ,
use up ,
vapor ,
vapor trail ,
venesect ,
vent ,
ventage ,
venthole ,
void ,
vomit forth ,
vomitory ,
vortex ,
wake ,
wash ,
waste ,
waste away ,
way out ,
weaken ,
wear ,
wear away ,
wear down ,
wear on ,
wear out ,
wear upon one ,
weary ,
weigh upon ,
weight down ,
weir ,
well ,
well out ,
wheeze ,
wilt ,
wind
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