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antimony    
n. 锑



antimony
n 1: a metallic element having four allotropic forms; used in a
wide variety of alloys; found in stibnite [synonym: {antimony},
{Sb}, {atomic number 51}]

Antimony \An"ti*mo*ny\ ([a^]n"t[i^]*m[-o]*n[y^]; 112), n. [LL.
antimonium, of unknown origin.] (Chem.)
An elementary substance, resembling a metal in its appearance
and physical properties, but in its chemical relations
belonging to the class of nonmetallic substances. Atomic
weight, 120. Symbol, Sb.
[1913 Webster]

Note: It is of tin-white color, brittle, laminated or
crystalline, fusible, and vaporizable at a rather low
temperature. It is used in some metallic alloys, as
type metal and bell metal, and also for medical
preparations, which are in general emetics or
cathartics. By ancient writers, and some moderns, the
term is applied to native gray ore of antimony, or
stibnite (the stibium of the Romans, and the sti`mmi of
the Greeks, a sulphide of antimony, from which most of
the antimony of commerce is obtained. Cervantite,
senarmontite, and valentinite are native oxides of
antimony.
[1913 Webster]

antimony
Symbol: Sb
Atomic number: 51
Atomic weight: 121.75
Element of group 15. Multiple allotropic forms. The stable form of
antimony is a blue-white metal. Yellow and black antimony are unstable
non-metals. Used in flame-proofing, paints, ceramics, enamels, and
rubber.
Attacked by oxidizing acids and halogens. First reported by Tholden in
1450.


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  • Antimony - Wikipedia
    Antimony compounds have been known since ancient times and were powdered for use as medicine and cosmetics, often known by the Arabic name kohl China is the largest producer of antimony and its compounds, with most production coming from the Xikuangshan Mine in Hunan
  • 锑(化学元素)_百度百科
    锑(Antimony),第五周期第ⅤA族元素,类金属元素,元素号为Sb,原子序数为51,相对原子质量为121 76。 锑是一种银白色、易碎、易熔的结晶固体,导电性和导热性较差,加热时会升华。 锑在室温条件下与氧气不发生氧化反应,强热则燃烧形成白色的锑氧化物。
  • 锑 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书
    锑 銻 tī[3][4] (英語: Antimony),是一種 化學元素,其 化學符號 为 Sb (源于 拉丁語: Stibium), 原子序數 为51, 原子量 為 121 760 u。 銻是有金属光泽的 类金属,在自然界主要存在于 硫化物矿物 辉锑矿 (Sb 2 S 3)中。
  • Antimony | Definition, Symbol, Uses, Facts | Britannica
    Antimony, a metallic element belonging to the nitrogen group (Group 15 [Va] of the periodic table) Antimony exists in many allotropic forms It is a lustrous silvery bluish white solid that is very brittle and has a flaky texture It occurs chiefly as the gray sulfide mineral stibnite
  • What is Antimony and What is it Used For? - azomining. com
    In nature, antimony is rarely found in its pure form It is mainly found as the mineral stibnite (Sb₂S₃), which has been the primary source of antimony extraction Antimony has many important industrial uses However, it also raises health and environmental concerns
  • Antimony - Properties, Reactions, Uses | Britannica
    Antimony - Properties, Reactions, Uses: The most stable form of elemental antimony is a brittle silvery solid of high metallic luster
  • Antimony | Sb | CID 5354495 - PubChem
    Antimony is a silvery-white metal that is found in the earth's crust Antimony ores are mined and then mixed with other metals to form antimony alloys or combined with oxygen to form antimony oxide Little antimony is currently mined in the United States
  • Antimony - Element information, properties and uses | Periodic Table
    Element Antimony (Sb), Group 15, Atomic Number 51, p-block, Mass 121 760 Sources, facts, uses, scarcity (SRI), podcasts, alchemical symbols, videos and images
  • Antimony - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics
    Antimony is not readily convertible between its two cationic forms under neutral conditions (ATSDR, 1992) Antimony is geochemically found in the common ore stibnite, which is primarily Sb2S3 The substance has been used since antiquity as a cosmetic to darken eyebrows
  • Antimony: Properties, Occurrence, and Industrial Uses
    Antimony belongs to the nitrogen group (Group 15) of the periodic table, along with arsenic, bismuth, and phosphorus It usually occurs in oxidation states of +3 and +5, forming compounds such as antimony trioxide (Sb₂O₃) and antimony pentoxide (Sb₂O₅)





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