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olfactory    音标拼音: [olf'æktɚi]
a. 嗅觉的,味道的
n. 嗅觉器官,鼻子

嗅觉的,味道的嗅觉器官,鼻子

olfactory
adj 1: of or relating to olfaction [synonym: {olfactory},
{olfactive}]

Olfactory \Ol*fac"to*ry\, n.; pl. {Olfactories}.
An olfactory organ; also, the sense of smell; -- usually in
the plural.
[1913 Webster]


Olfactory \Ol*fac"to*ry\, a. [L. olfactus, p. p. of olfacere to
smell; olere to have a smell facere to make. See {Odor},
and {Fact}.] (Physiol.)
Of, pertaining to, or connected with, the sense of smell; as,
the olfactory nerves; the olfactory cells.
[1913 Webster]

{Olfactory organ} (Anat.), an organ for smelling. In
vertebrates the olfactory organs are more or less
complicated sacs, situated in the front part of the head
and lined with epithelium innervated by the olfactory (or
first cranial) nerves, and sensitive to odoriferous
particles conveyed to it in the air or in water.
[1913 Webster]


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  • Evolving approaches to anosmia: Novel therapies and . . . - Mayo Clinic
    Expanding the understanding of what causes anosmia The long-standing belief within the medical community is that the primary cause of anosmia is damage to olfactory sensory neurons The fine nerve fibers, which travel through bone to connect the olfactory bulb to the nasal epithelium, are vulnerable to trauma and viral infections
  • Phantosmia: What causes olfactory hallucinations? - Mayo Clinic
    What causes olfactory hallucinations? An olfactory hallucination, known as phantosmia, makes you detect smells that aren't in your environment The odors you notice in phantosmia are different from person to person and may be foul or pleasant You may notice the smells in one or both nostrils
  • Esthesioneuroblastoma - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
    Esthesioneuroblastoma (es-thee-zee-o-noo-row-blas-TOE-muh) is a rare type of cancer that starts in the upper part of the inside of the nose, known as the nasal cavity Esthesioneuroblastoma also is called olfactory neuroblastoma This cancer usually affects adults But it can occur at any age
  • Loss of smell (anosmia) Causes - Mayo Clinic
    A stuffy nose from a cold is a common cause for a partial, brief loss of smell A polyp or swelling inside the nose can lead to a loss of smell Aging can cause a loss of smell, especially after age 60 What is smell? The nose and an area in the upper throat have special cells, called receptors, that discern odors These receptors send a message to the brain about each smell The brain then
  • How your brain works - Mayo Clinic
    The brain contains billions of nerve cells arranged in patterns that coordinate thought, emotion, behavior, movement and sensation A complicated highway system of nerves connects the brain to the rest of your body, so communication can occur in seconds Think about how fast you pull your hand back
  • Meningioma - Diagnosis and treatment - Mayo Clinic
    This is the most common type of tumor that forms in the head and may affect the brain Find out about symptoms, diagnosis and treatment
  • Skull base tumors - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
    Chordomas, chondrosarcomas, sinonasal carcinomas and olfactory neuroblastomas are more likely than other types of skull base tumors to spread throughout the body Whether or not skull base tumors spread, and how quickly they do so, depends on the type and grade of the tumor High-grade cancerous tumors are more aggressive
  • 嗅神经母细胞瘤 - 症状与病因 - 妙佑医疗国际 - Mayo Clinic
    病因 专家尚未发现嗅神经母细胞瘤的确切原因。一般而言，当细胞的 DNA 发生变化时，就会发生癌症。细胞 DNA 含有指示细胞工作的指令。这些变化指示细胞迅速增殖。这些变化让细胞能够在健康细胞本应自然死亡时继续存活。这会导致细胞过多。 这些细胞可能形成一个肿块，称为肿瘤。肿瘤可能
  • Loss of smell (anosmia) - Mayo Clinic
    Losing the sense of smell touches many parts of life Without a good sense of smell, food might taste bland It can be hard to tell one food from another Losing some of the sense of smell is called hyposmia Losing all sense of smell is called anosmia The loss might be brief or long term, depending on the cause





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