paradigm 音标拼音: [p'ɛrəd
, ɑɪm]
n . 范例,模范,词形变化表
范例,模范,词形变化表
paradigm 范例
paradigm n 1 :
systematic arrangement of all the inflected forms of a word 2 :
a standard or typical example ; "
he is the prototype of good breeding "; "
he provided America with an image of the good father " [
synonym : {
prototype }, {
paradigm }, {
epitome }, {
image }]
3 :
the class of all items that can be substituted into the same position (
or slot )
in a grammatical sentence (
are in paradigmatic relation with one another ) [
synonym : {
substitution class }, {
paradigm }]
4 :
the generally accepted perspective of a particular discipline at a given time ; "
he framed the problem within the psychoanalytic paradigm "
Paradigm \
Par "
a *
digm \,
n . [
F .
paradigme ,
L .
paradigma ,
fr .
Gr .
?,
fr . ?
to show by the side of ,
to set up as an example ;
para `
beside ?
to show .
See {
Para -},
and {
Diction }.]
[
1913 Webster ]
1 .
An example ;
a model ;
a pattern . [
R .] "
The paradigms and patterns of all things ." --
Cudworth .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 . (
Gram .)
An example of a conjugation or declension ,
showing a word in all its different forms of inflection .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 . (
Rhet .)
An illustration ,
as by a parable or fable .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 . (
Science )
A theory providing a unifying explanation for a set of phenomena in some field ,
which serves to suggest methods to test the theory and develop a fuller understanding of the topic ,
and which is considered useful until it is be replaced by a newer theory providing more accurate explanations or explanations for a wider range of phenomena .
[
PJC ]
Paradigmatic 63 Moby Thesaurus words for "
paradigm ":
IC analysis ,
accidence ,
affix ,
affixation ,
allomorph ,
antetype ,
antitype ,
archetype ,
beau ideal ,
biotype ,
bound morpheme ,
classic example ,
conjugation ,
criterion ,
cutting ,
declension ,
derivation ,
difference of form ,
enclitic ,
epitome ,
example ,
exemplar ,
formative ,
free form ,
fugleman ,
fugler ,
genotype ,
ideal ,
imitatee ,
immediate constituent analysis ,
infix ,
infixation ,
inflection ,
lead ,
mirror ,
model ,
morph ,
morpheme ,
morphemic analysis ,
morphemics ,
morphology ,
morphophonemics ,
original ,
pattern ,
precedent ,
prefix ,
prefixation ,
proclitic ,
prototype ,
radical ,
representative ,
root ,
rule ,
standard ,
stem ,
suffix ,
suffixation ,
theme ,
type ,
type species ,
type specimen ,
urtext ,
word -
formation
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