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utilitarian    音标拼音: [jut,ɪlət'ɛriən]
a. 功利的,实利的,功利主义的
n. 功利论者,功利主义者

功利的,实利的,功利主义的功利论者,功利主义者

utilitarian
adj 1: having a useful function; "utilitarian steel tables"
[synonym: {utilitarian}, {useful}]
2: having utility often to the exclusion of values; "plain
utilitarian kitchenware"
n 1: someone who believes that the value of a thing depends on
its utility

Utilitarian \U*til`i*ta"ri*an\, a. [See {Utility}.]
[1913 Webster]
1. Of or pertaining to utility; consisting in utility; ?iming
at utility as distinguished from beauty, ornament, etc.;
sometimes, reproachfully, evincing, or characterized by, a
regard for utility of a lower kind, or marked by a sordid
spirit; as, utilitarian narrowness; a utilitarian
indifference to art.
[1913 Webster]

2. Of or pertaining to utilitarianism; supporting
utilitarianism; as, the utilitarian view of morality; the
Utilitarian Society. --J. S. Mill.
[1913 Webster]


Utilitarian \U*til`i*ta"ri*an\, n.
One who holds the doctrine of utilitarianism.
[1913 Webster]

The utilitarians are for merging all the particular
virtues into one, and would substitute in their place
the greatest usefulness, as the alone principle to
which every question respecting the morality of actions
should be referred. --Chalmers.
[1913 Webster]

But what is a utilitarian? Simply one who prefers the
useful to the useless; and who does not? --Sir W.
Hamilton.
[1913 Webster]

77 Moby Thesaurus words for "utilitarian":
Cyrenaic, Eleatic, Epicurean, Megarian, Stoic, advantageous,
animist, animistic, appropriate, atomistic, banausic, beneficial,
breadwinning, businesslike, commercial, commodious, cosmotheistic,
down-to-earth, eclectic, empirical, employable, eudaemonistic,
existential, expedient, fitting, functional, good for, hard,
hedonic, hedonist, hedonistic, helpful, humanist, humanistic,
idealistic, instrumentalist, materialistic, matter-of-fact,
mechanistic, metaphysical, moneymaking, monistic, naturalistic,
nominalist, of general utility, of help, of service, of use,
panlogistical, pantheistic, positivist, positivistic, practical,
pragmatic, pragmatical, pragmatist, proper, prosaic, rationalistic,
realist, realistic, scholastic, sensationalistic, serviceable,
syncretistic, theistic, transcendentalist, transcendentalistic,
unidealistic, unromantic, useful, vitalistic, voluntarist,
voluntaristic, workaday, workday, working


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  • Utilitarianism - Wikipedia
    In ethical philosophy, utilitarianism is a family of normative ethical theories that prescribe actions that maximize happiness and well-being for the affected individuals [1][2] In other words, utilitarian ideas encourage actions that lead to the greatest good for the greatest number
  • Utilitarianism | Definition, Philosophy, Examples, Ethics, Philosophers . . .
    Utilitarianism is an effort to provide an answer to the practical question “What ought a person to do?” The answer is that a person ought to act so as to maximize happiness or pleasure and to minimize unhappiness or pain
  • The History of Utilitarianism - Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
    Though the first systematic account of utilitarianism was developed by Jeremy Bentham (1748–1832), the core insight motivating the theory occurred much earlier That insight is that morally appropriate behavior will not harm others, but instead increase happiness or ‘utility ’
  • Utilitarianism: What It Is, Founders, and Main Principles
    Utilitarianism is a theory of morality that supports actions that foster happiness or pleasure It opposes actions that cause unhappiness or harm A utilitarian philosophy would aim for the
  • Utilitarianism Explained: Key Principles, History, Applications, and . . .
    Utilitarianism is a philosophical theory of ethics that centers on maximizing happiness and minimizing suffering At its core, it evaluates actions based on their consequences, aiming to promote the greatest good for the greatest number of people
  • Utilitarianism Explained: Core Principles for Maximum Good
    Utilitarianism urges you to pick the option that maximizes overall happiness for everyone involved This approach works well in everyday ethical dilemmas It cuts through moral confusion with a clear focus on results You matter, your friend matters, and so does the bigger picture of well-being
  • UTILITARIAN Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    The meaning of UTILITARIAN is an advocate or adherent of utilitarianism How to use utilitarian in a sentence
  • utilitarianism - Philopedia
    Utilitarianism is a family of moral theories that evaluate actions, policies, and institutions solely in terms of their consequences for overall well-being
  • UTILITARIAN | English meaning - Cambridge Dictionary
    Outside the sport hunting heartlands, a utilitarian, and increasingly commercial, attitude towards wild animals persisted among both the rural gentry and the state
  • Understanding Utilitarianism: A Guide - Philosophos
    Utilitarianism is a type of philosophy and ethical theory that focuses on maximizing overall benefit and minimizing harm This philosophy was first developed in the 18th century by British philosopher Jeremy Bentham and is still widely discussed today





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