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nerve    音标拼音: [n'ɚv]
n. C神经;神经过敏,神经紧张;U胆量,勇气,自信心

C神经;神经过敏,神经紧张;U胆量,勇气,自信心

nerve
n 1: any bundle of nerve fibers running to various organs and
tissues of the body [synonym: {nerve}, {nervus}]
2: the courage to carry on; "he kept fighting on pure spunk";
"you haven't got the heart for baseball" [synonym: {heart},
{mettle}, {nerve}, {spunk}]
3: impudent aggressiveness; "I couldn't believe her boldness";
"he had the effrontery to question my honesty" [synonym:
{boldness}, {nerve}, {brass}, {face}, {cheek}]
v 1: get ready for something difficult or unpleasant [synonym:
{steel}, {nerve}]

nerve \nerve\ (n[~e]rv), n. [OE. nerfe, F. nerf, L. nervus, akin
to Gr. ney^ron sinew, nerve; cf. neyra` string, bowstring;
perh. akin to E. needle. Cf. {Neuralgia}.]
1. (Anat.) One of the whitish and elastic bundles of fibers,
with the accompanying tissues, which transmit nervous
impulses between nerve centers and various parts of the
animal body.
[1913 Webster]

Note: An ordinary nerve is made up of several bundles of
nerve fibers, each bundle inclosed in a special sheath
(the perineurium) and all bound together in a
connective tissue sheath and framework (the epineurium)
containing blood vessels and lymphatics.
[1913 Webster]

2. A sinew or a tendon. --Pope.
[1913 Webster]

3. Physical force or steadiness; muscular power and control;
constitutional vigor.
[1913 Webster]

he led me on to mightiest deeds,
Above the nerve of mortal arm. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]

4. Steadiness and firmness of mind; self-command in personal
danger, or under suffering; unshaken courage and
endurance; coolness; pluck; resolution.
[1913 Webster]

5. Audacity; assurance. [Slang]
[1913 Webster]

6. (Bot.) One of the principal fibrovascular bundles or ribs
of a leaf, especially when these extend straight from the
base or the midrib of the leaf.
[1913 Webster]

7. (Zool.) One of the nervures, or veins, in the wings of
insects.
[1913 Webster]

{Nerve cell} (Anat.), a neuron, one of the nucleated cells
with which nerve fibers are connected; a {ganglion cell}
is one type of nerve cell.

{Nerve fiber} (Anat.), one of the fibers of which nerves are
made up. These fibers are either {medullated} or
{nonmedullated}. In both kinds the essential part is the
translucent threadlike axis cylinder which is continuous
the whole length of the fiber.

{Nerve stretching} (Med.), the operation of stretching a
nerve in order to remedy diseases such as tetanus, which
are supposed to be influenced by the condition of the
nerve or its connections.
[1913 Webster]


Nerve \Nerve\ (n[~e]rv), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Nerved}
(n[~e]rvs); p. pr. & vb. n. {Nerving}.]
To give strength or vigor to; to supply with force; as, fear
nerved his arm.
[1913 Webster]

174 Moby Thesaurus words for "nerve":
afferent neuron, animate, annoy, anxiety, aplomb, apprehension,
assurance, assure, audacity, autonomic nervous system, axon,
backbone, balance, balanced personality, balls, beef up, boldness,
bolster, bottle, bottom, brace, brace up, brain, brashness, brass,
bravery, brazenness, buck up, buttress, case harden,
central nervous system, cerebral cortex, cheek, cheer, chirk up,
chutzpah, confidence, confirm, constancy, cool, coolness, courage,
craniosacral nervous system, crust, daring, dauntlessness,
dendrite, determination, doughtiness, effector organ,
efferent neuron, effrontery, embolden, encourage, equilibrium,
face, fastness, fearlessness, firmness, fortify, fortitude,
forwardness, fretfulness, fright, gall, ganglion, gird,
gray matter, grit, gumption, guts, gutsiness, guttiness, harden,
hardihood, hardiness, heart, heart of oak, hearten, homeostasis,
hysteria, impertinence, imperturbability, importunacy,
importunateness, impudence, insolence, inspire, inspirit,
internuncial neuron, intestinal fortitude, intrepidity,
invariability, invigorate, irritate, medullary sheath, mettle,
moxie, nerve trunk, nerves, nervous system, nervousness, neuron,
peripheral nervous system, pith, plexus, pluck, presumption,
presumptuousness, prop, pushiness, reassure, refresh, reinforce,
reinvigorate, reliability, resoluteness, restrengthen, rootedness,
sand, sang-froid, sauce, secureness, security, self-assertion,
self-assertiveness, self-expression, self-expressiveness,
sensorium, sensory area, sensory cell, shore up, solar plexus,
solidity, soundness, spinal cord, spirit, spunk, stability,
stable equilibrium, stable state, stamina, staunchness,
steadfastness, steadiness, steady nerves, steady state, steel,
stiffen, stout heart, strengthen, stress, substantiality, support,
sustain, synapse, temerity, temper, tenacity, tension,
the heebie-jeebies, thoracolumbar nervous system, toughen,
toughness, undeflectability, undergird, uniformity,
unshakable nerves, unshakableness, upset, valor, white matter,
will, worry

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  • Nerve | Definition, Facts, Examples | Britannica
    Nerve, in anatomy, a glistening white cordlike bundle of fibers, surrounded by a sheath, that connects the nervous system with other parts of the body The nerves conduct impulses toward or away from the central nervous mechanism
  • Nerve - Wikipedia
    A nerve is an enclosed, cable-like bundle of nerve fibers (called axons) Nerves have historically been considered the basic units of the peripheral nervous system
  • Nerves: Types, Function Anatomy - Cleveland Clinic
    Most of the time when doctors use the term “nerve,” they’re referring to the part of your nervous system outside of your brain and spinal cord This is called your peripheral nervous system
  • Nerve Pain and Nerve Damage - WebMD
    Nerve damage and nerve pain (neuralgia) can have multiple causes Learn about symptoms, diagnosis, and treatments, along with further complications and risks
  • Nerve (2016) - IMDb
    Nerve: Directed by Henry Joost, Ariel Schulman With Emma Roberts, Dave Franco, Emily Meade, Miles Heizer A high school senior finds herself immersed in an online game of truth or dare, becoming a 'player' of the game, where her every move is manipulated by an anonymous community of 'watchers '
  • NERVE Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    : any of the filamentous bands of nervous tissue that connect parts of the nervous system with the other organs, conduct nerve impulses, and are made up of axons and dendrites together with protective and supportive structures
  • Brain, Spinal Cord, and Nerve Disorders - MSD Manuals
    A nerve cell (neuron) consists of a large cell body and nerve fibers—one elongated extension (axon) for sending impulses and usually multiple branches (dendrites) for receiving impulses
  • What is a Nerve? Understanding Function and Health
    A nerve is a bundle of fibers composed of neurons that uses electrical and chemical signals to transmit sensory and motor information from one body part to another
  • Nerve: anatomy, definition, types, functions | Kenhub
    What is a nerve? In this article we clarify the types of nerves in the body, nerves vs neurons, and explore the cranial and spinal nerves
  • Physiology, Nerve - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf
    At the root of this field is the neuron and how information gets transferred throughout the body via electrochemical signals This article will cover the mechanism of such communication as a fundamental review of nerve physiology





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