original 音标拼音: [ɚ'ɪdʒənəl]
a . 最初的,原始的;有独创性的
n . 原物,原作,原文
最初的,原始的;有独创性的原物,原作,原文
original 原始的; 正本; 原文; 原( 文 )件; 初始的
original 原始 原版
original adj 1 :
preceding all others in time or being as first made or performed ; "
the original inhabitants of the Americas ";
"
the book still has its original binding "; "
restored the house to its original condition "; "
the original performance of the opera "; "
the original cast ";
"
retracted his original statement "
2 : (
of e .
g .
information )
not secondhand or by way of something intermediary ; "
his work is based on only original ,
not secondary ,
sources "
3 :
being or productive of something fresh and unusual ;
or being as first made or thought of ; "
a truly original approach ";
"
with original music "; "
an original mind " [
ant : {
unoriginal }]
4 :
not derived or copied or translated from something else ; "
the play is original ;
not an adaptation "; "
he kept the original copy and gave her only a xerox "; "
the translation misses much of the subtlety of the original French "
n 1 :
an original creation (
i .
e .,
an audio recording )
from which copies can be made [
synonym : {
master }, {
master copy },
{
original }]
2 :
something that serves as a model or a basis for making copies ; "
this painting is a copy of the original " [
synonym :
{
original }, {
archetype }, {
pilot }]
Original \
O *
rig "
i *
nal \,
n . [
Cf .
F .
original .]
[
1913 Webster ]
1 .
Origin ;
commencement ;
source .
[
1913 Webster ]
It hath it original from much grief . --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
And spangled heavens ,
a shining frame ,
Their great Original proclaim . --
Addison .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
That which precedes all others of its class ;
archetype ;
first copy ;
hence ,
an original work of art ,
manuscript ,
text ,
and the like ,
as distinguished from a copy ,
translation ,
etc .
[
1913 Webster ]
The Scriptures may be now read in their own original . --
Milton .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
An original thinker or writer ;
an originator . [
R .]
[
1913 Webster ]
Men who are bad at copying ,
yet are good originals .
--
C .
G .
Leland .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 .
A person of marked eccentricity . [
Colloq .]
[
1913 Webster ]
5 . (
Zool . &
Bot .)
The natural or wild species from which a domesticated or cultivated variety has been derived ;
as ,
the wolf is thought by some to be the original of the dog ,
the blackthorn the original of the plum .
[
1913 Webster ]
Original \
O *
rig "
i *
nal \,
a . [
F .
original ,
L .
originalis .]
[
1913 Webster ]
1 .
Pertaining to the origin or beginning ;
preceding all others ;
first in order ;
primitive ;
primary ;
pristine ;
as ,
the original state of man ;
the original laws of a country ;
the original inventor of a process .
[
1913 Webster ]
His form had yet not lost All her original brightness . --
Milton .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
Not copied ,
imitated ,
or translated ;
new ;
fresh ;
genuine ;
as ,
an original thought ;
an original process ;
the original text of Scripture .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
Having the power to suggest new thoughts or combinations of thought ;
inventive ;
as ,
an original genius .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 .
Before unused or unknown ;
new ;
as ,
a book full of original matter .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
Original sin } (
Theol .),
the first sin of Adam ,
as related to its consequences to his descendants of the human race ; --
called also {
total depravity }.
See {
Calvinism }.
[
1913 Webster ]
413 Moby Thesaurus words for "
original ":
Bohemian ,
ab ovo ,
abecedarian ,
aboriginal ,
actual ,
advanced ,
alien ,
antenatal ,
antetype ,
antitype ,
archetypal ,
archetype ,
article ,
authentic ,
autochthonous ,
autograph ,
avant -
garde ,
basal ,
basic ,
basilar ,
beat ,
beatnik ,
beginning ,
biotype ,
bona fide ,
brainchild ,
breakaway ,
budding ,
callow ,
candid ,
card ,
card -
carrying ,
case ,
central ,
character ,
classic example ,
commencement ,
composition ,
computer printout ,
conception ,
conceptive ,
conceptual ,
constituent ,
constitutive ,
copy ,
crackpot ,
crank ,
creative ,
criterion ,
crucial ,
demiurgic ,
derivation ,
deviant ,
dewy ,
different ,
dinkum ,
dissenter ,
document ,
draft ,
dropout ,
duck ,
earliest ,
eccentric ,
edited version ,
elemental ,
elementary ,
embryonic ,
endemic ,
engrossment ,
epitome ,
esemplastic ,
essay ,
essential ,
ever -
new ,
evergreen ,
exploratory ,
extra ,
fair copy ,
fanatic ,
far out ,
fecund ,
fertile ,
fetal ,
fiction ,
final draft ,
finished version ,
first ,
first draft ,
firsthand ,
fledgling ,
flimsy ,
flower child ,
following the letter ,
forerunner ,
formative ,
foundational ,
freak ,
free and easy ,
fresh ,
fringy ,
fugleman ,
fugler ,
fundamental ,
generative ,
genesis ,
genetic ,
genotype ,
genuine ,
germinal ,
gestatory ,
good ,
grass roots ,
green ,
gut ,
head ,
held back ,
held in reserve ,
held out ,
heretic ,
heretical ,
hermit ,
heterodox ,
hippie ,
hobo ,
holograph ,
homebred ,
homegrown ,
honest ,
honest -
to -
God ,
ideational ,
ideative ,
imaginative ,
imitatee ,
immature ,
in abeyance ,
in embryo ,
in hand ,
in its infancy ,
in ovo ,
in the bud ,
inartificial ,
inaugural ,
inception ,
inceptive ,
inchoate ,
inchoative ,
incipient ,
incunabular ,
indigenous ,
individualist ,
infant ,
infantile ,
informal ,
ingenious ,
initial ,
initiative ,
initiatory ,
innovation ,
innovational ,
innovative ,
inspired ,
intact ,
introducer ,
introductory ,
inventive ,
inventor ,
kinky ,
kook ,
lawful ,
lead ,
legitimate ,
letter ,
lifelike ,
literae scriptae ,
literal ,
literary artefact ,
literary production ,
literature ,
lone wolf ,
loner ,
lucubration ,
maiden ,
maidenly ,
manuscript ,
master ,
material ,
matter ,
maverick ,
meshuggenah ,
mint ,
mirror ,
misfit ,
model ,
mother ,
nascent ,
natal ,
native ,
native -
born ,
natural ,
naturalistic ,
neoteric ,
nestling ,
new ,
new departure ,
nonconformist ,
nonfiction ,
nonjuror ,
not cricket ,
not done ,
not kosher ,
notional ,
novel ,
nut ,
odd fellow ,
oddball ,
oddity ,
of the essence ,
offbeat ,
opus ,
origin ,
origination ,
originative ,
originator ,
outsider ,
paper ,
paradigm ,
parchment ,
pariah ,
parturient ,
pattern ,
penscript ,
piece ,
piece of writing ,
pilot model ,
pioneer ,
play ,
poem ,
postnatal ,
precedent ,
preceding ,
precursor ,
pregnant ,
preliminary ,
prenatal ,
primal ,
primary ,
prime ,
primeval ,
primitive ,
primogenial ,
primordial ,
printed matter ,
printout ,
pristine ,
procreative ,
production ,
productive ,
prolific ,
protogenic ,
prototypal ,
prototype ,
prototypical ,
provenience ,
pure ,
put aside ,
put by ,
queer duck ,
queer fish ,
queer specimen ,
quiz ,
radical ,
radix ,
rara avis ,
raw ,
reading matter ,
real ,
realistic ,
recension ,
representative ,
reproduction ,
reserve ,
revolutionary ,
rightful ,
rise ,
root ,
rudimental ,
rudimentary ,
rule ,
saved ,
screed ,
screwball ,
scrip ,
script ,
scrive ,
scroll ,
second draft ,
sectarian ,
sectary ,
seminal ,
sempervirent ,
shaping ,
simon -
pure ,
simple ,
sincere ,
solitary ,
source ,
spare ,
spook ,
standard ,
starting ,
stem ,
sterling ,
stock ,
stored ,
strange ,
substantial ,
substantive ,
sure -
enough ,
suspended ,
swinger ,
taproot ,
teeming ,
the written word ,
to spare ,
tramp ,
transcript ,
transcription ,
true ,
true to life ,
true to nature ,
true to reality ,
type ,
type species ,
type specimen ,
typescript ,
ugly duckling ,
unadulterated ,
unaffected ,
unapplied ,
unassumed ,
unassuming ,
unbeaten ,
uncolored ,
uncommon ,
unconcocted ,
unconformist ,
unconsumed ,
unconventional ,
uncopied ,
uncounterfeited ,
underived ,
underlying ,
undeveloped ,
undisguised ,
undisguising ,
undistorted ,
unemployed ,
unexaggerated ,
unexercised ,
unexpended ,
unfabricated ,
unfamiliar ,
unfanciful ,
unfashionable ,
unfeigned ,
unfeigning ,
unfictitious ,
unflattering ,
unfledged ,
unhandled ,
unheard -
of ,
unimagined ,
unimitated ,
uninvented ,
unique ,
unorthodox ,
unprecedented ,
unpretended ,
unpretending ,
unqualified ,
unromantic ,
unsimulated ,
unspecious ,
unspent ,
unsynthetic ,
untapped ,
untouched ,
untried ,
untrodden ,
unused ,
unusual ,
unutilized ,
unvarnished ,
ur ,
urtext ,
verbal ,
verbatim ,
veridical ,
verisimilar ,
vernacular ,
vernal ,
version ,
virgin ,
virginal ,
visioned ,
waived ,
way out ,
word -
for -
word ,
work ,
writing ,
yippie ,
young ,
zealot ORIGINAL ,
contracts ,
practice ,
evidence .
An authentic instrument of something ,
and which is to serve as a model or example to be copied or imitated .
It also means first ,
or not deriving any authority from any other source as ,
original jurisdiction ,
original writ ,
original bill ,
and the like .
2 .
Originals are single or duplicate .
Single ,
when there is but one ;
duplicate ,
when there are two .
In the case of printed documents ,
all the impressions are originals ,
or in the nature of duplicate originals ,
and any copy will be primary evidence .
Watson '
s Case ,
2 Stark .
R .
130 ;
sed vide 14 Serg .&
Rawle ,
200 ;
2 Bouv .
Inst .
n .
2001 .
3 .
When an original document is not evidence at common law ,
and a copy of such original is made evidence by an act of the legislature ,
the original is not ,
therefore ,
made admissible evidence by implication .
2 Camp .
R .
121 ,
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