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naive    音标拼音: [n,ɑɪ'iv]
a. 天真的,纯真的,朴素的

天真的,纯真的,朴素的

naive
adj 1: marked by or showing unaffected simplicity and lack of
guile or worldly experience; "a teenager's naive
ignorance of life"; "the naive assumption that things can
only get better"; "this naive simple creature with wide
friendly eyes so eager to believe appearances" [synonym:
{naive}, {naif}] [ant: {sophisticated}]
2: of or created by one without formal training; simple or naive
in style; "primitive art such as that by Grandma Moses is
often colorful and striking" [synonym: {primitive}, {naive}]
3: inexperienced
4: lacking information or instruction; "lamentably unenlightened
as to the laws" [synonym: {uninstructed}, {unenlightened},
{naive}]
5: not initiated; deficient in relevant experience; "it seemed a
bizarre ceremony to uninitiated western eyes"; "he took part
in the experiment as a naive subject" [synonym: {uninitiate},
{uninitiated}, {naive}]

naive \na*ive"\, naive \na*["i]ve"\(n[aum]*[=e]v"), a. [F.
na["i]f, fem. na["i]ve, fr. L. nativus innate, natural,
native. See {Native}, and cf. {Na["i]f}.]
1. Having native or unaffected simplicity; ingenuous;
artless; frank; as, na["i]ve manners; a na["i]ve person;
na["i]ve and unsophisticated remarks.
[1913 Webster]

2. Having a lack of knowledge, judgment, or experience;
especially, lacking sophistication in judging the motives
of others; credulous; as, a naive belief in the honesty of
politicians.
[PJC]

116 Moby Thesaurus words for "naive":
artless, awkward, befoolable, blankminded, bluff, blunt,
born yesterday, budding, callow, candid, childlike, confiding,
credulous, cullible, deceivable, deludable, dependent, depending,
dewy, direct, dumb, dupable, easy, empty, empty-headed,
exploitable, foolable, frank, fresh, gauche, green, groping,
growing, guileless, gullible, hoaxable, hoodwinkable, humbugable,
ignorant, immature, impubic, inane, inexperienced, ingenu,
ingenuous, innocent, intact, juicy, know-nothing, minor, nescient,
new-fledged, open, openhearted, original, outspoken, persuadable,
plain, raw, reliant, relying, ripening, sappy, seduceable, simple,
simplehearted, simpleminded, sincere, single-hearted,
single-minded, soft, strange to, susceptible, tender, tentative,
trustful, trusting, trusty, unacquainted, unadult, unaffected,
unapprized, unartificial, uncomprehending, unconversant, underage,
undeveloped, unenlightened, unfamiliar, unfledged, unformed,
unguarded, unilluminated, uninformed, uninitiated, unintelligent,
unknowing, unlicked, unmellowed, unposted, unreserved, unripe,
unschooled, unseasoned, unsophisticated, unstudied, unsure,
unsuspecting, unsuspicious, unversed, unwary, vacuous, vernal,
victimizable, virginal, without suspicion

Untutored in the perversities of some particular program or
system; one who still tries to do things in an intuitive way,
rather than the right way (in really good designs these
coincide, but most designs aren't "really good" in the
appropriate sense). This trait is completely unrelated to
general maturity or competence or even competence at any other
specific program. It is a sad commentary on the primitive
state of computing that the natural opposite of this term is
often claimed to be "experienced user" but is really more like
"cynical user".

(1994-11-29)

naive: adj. 1. Untutored in the perversities of some particular program or
system; one who still tries to do things in an intuitive way, rather than
the right way (in really good designs these coincide, but most designs
aren'treally goodin the appropriate sense). This trait is
completely unrelated to general maturity or competence, or even competence
at any other specific program. It is a sad commentary on the primitive
state of computing that the natural opposite of this term is often claimed
to be experienced user but is really
more like cynical user.



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  • orthography - Is it spelt naïve or naive? - English Language . . .
    Closed 15 years ago Possible Duplicate: “Whereäs” as an alternative spelling of “whereas” I've always wondered which is the correct spelling: "naïve" or "naive"? Are both correct, and it is just whichever you feel comfortable with?
  • Naïve, naïf, naïvety, naïveté - English Language Usage Stack . . .
    a naive or ingenuous person It is true that the first word derive from the French word that is the feminine word of naïf, but from the dictionary I get they have different meanings
  • Naïve vs Ignorant - English Language Usage Stack Exchange
    Naive people are likely to be trusting or unsophisticated Essentially, ignorance is a lack of knowledge or education Naivety is a lack of experience and wisdom Someone who makes inappropriate comments would more likely be described as ignorant Someone who thinks that bad things only happen to bad people would be described as naive
  • Is the diaeresis legal in “naïve”? - English Language Usage . . .
    I understand why naïve is spelled with two dots, and that those dots are called a diaeresis What I do not understand is whether the use of a diaeresis is legal in English; is it? Other than na
  • Naïve yet naivety? - English Language Usage Stack Exchange
    Hitting it straight off here, naïve is a loan-word (a word that was derived from another language yet has avoided entire english assimilation) yet naivety is an english modification to the word Changing the word to english rules force the word into a completely english state, removing the dieresis (¨) from over the i In addition, personal experience leaves me hearing the word naivety as
  • diacritics - Two dots on the i instead of one? - English Language . . .
    The origin of "naive" is the French word " naïve " (Notice that the French " naïve " is italicized) As a French word, it is spelled naïve or naïf (French adjectives have grammatical gender; naïf is used with masculine nouns while naive is used with feminine nouns ) The two dots above the "i" are called diaeresis As an unitalicized English word, "naive" is now the more usual spelling
  • A word for a worldly wise person who pretends to be naïve?
    Disingenuous is a great word, but by itself it just means insincere You would need context to understand that it's meant to mean insincerely naive
  • etymology - English Language Usage Stack Exchange
    So, where did the double vowel sound of "nigh" in naïve come from Is there a logic or reason behind it? Related questions with answers covering writing of naive naïve, trema, and diaresis: res's answer on "whereäs" Is it spelt "naïve" or "naive"?
  • Interested in naive pronunciation - English Language Usage Stack . . .
    3 I'd like to know why 'naive' is pronounced ny-eve but is spelt naive Where is the ny part coming from? ' na- ' isn't pronounced ny, and if the ny part is nai-, then there is only -ve left This is about pronunciation pronunciation pronunciation-vs-spelling Share Improve this question edited Dec 21, 2018 at 18:52 asked Dec 20, 2018 at 15:44 Lordology 2,3091326 2





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